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Lloyd and Hamburger Lloyd

Louis Groschupf established Lloyd at Basel in 1928, with towage and tanker branches. Kurt Bernhold and Carl-Heinz Laß left in 1948 with permission to establish the connected Hamburger Lloyd. After Kurt’s death in 1962, Jürgen Bernhold took over and formed a new Hamburger Lloyd in 1963. The account describes a further re-establishment in January 1981 following disputes and a takeover of Basel Lloyd; other statements qualify the Basel sale date. Lloyd Schleppschiffahrt had already been wound up in 1961.

Keep the explicit scope label independent; no alias or company identity is inferred.