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College of Arms (England)

Last modified: 2026-10-17 by rob raeside
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[Flag of College of Arms (England)] image by António Martins-Tuválkin, 8 November 2006

See also:


Description of the flag

College of Arms - Argent a cross gules between four doves the dexter wing of each expanded and inverted Azure.
http://www.davidaspencer.com/072achievementsarms.html
Ned Smith, 19 October 2006

The flag can be seen at http://www.heraldicsculptor.com/college2.jpg where it looks like a banner of arms of the College's arms. On this pole is usually hoisted the banner of arms of the officer in waiting, on a rotation that cycles through the College's Kings of Arms, Heralds and Pursuivants. (This info from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:College_of_arms_entrance.JPG, where the banner of arms of Windsor Herald of Arms in Ordinary, William George Hunt.)
António Martins-Tuválkin, 19 October 2006

[Flag of College of Arms (England)] image located by Esteban Rivera, 7 September 2026

The College of Arms was founded on March 2, 1484 in London and has since then created and maintained official registers of coats of arms and pedigrees. The heralds who make up the College are members of the Royal Household and act under Crown Authority. Central activities include the granting of new coats of arms; the registration of family trees; genealogical and heraldic research; advising central and local government, corporate bodies, and private individuals on all aspects of heraldry. The College is also the authority for matters relating to the flying of flags, and holds the only official registers of flags for the UK (England, Wales, Northern Ireland except Scotland) and much of the Commonwealth realms.

The College of Arms also has its own Coat of Arms and it is described as follows:

The doves in the arms of the College of Arms are always represented with the sinister wing closed, and dexter wing extended and inverted. The positions of the wings have given rise to much curious speculation. Arthur Charles Fox-Davies wrote in 1909, that the arms was clearly based on the attributed arms of King Edward the Confessor, which was composed of a cross patonce between five martlets, all or. John Brooke-Little on the other hand wrote in 1950 that: "These arms may have been derived from those used by John Wrythe who was Garter at the time of the foundation of the College of Arms in 1484."
It was adopted in 1484 (hypothetically) and 1555 (definitively).

The Crest: On a ducal coronet or, a dove rising azure
Escutcheon: Argent, a cross gules (Cross of St. George) between four doves, the dexter wing of each expanded and inverted azure
Supporters: Two lions rampant guardant argent, ducally gorged or
Motto: DILIGENT AND SECRET
Badge: A dove, the dexter wing expanded and inverted azure, ducally gorged or
Symbolism: The dove has always been a traditional symbol of the herald's office. John de Bado Aureo in his heraldic treatise (c. 1390), wrote that the dove was a messenger of peace and gladness, as appeared in the eighth chapter of the Book of Genesis.
Sources: https://www.college-of-arms.gov.uk/about-us, https://www.college-of-arms.gov.uk/about-us/history and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/College_of_Arms
Esteban Rivera, 7 September 2026